Lathe Chuck: Precision Workpiece Clamping for Lathe Operations

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Lathe Chuck: Precision Workholding Device for Lathes

This page introduces lathe chucks, essential workholding devices for lathes that securely clamp workpieces during machining. Typically made of durable cast iron or steel, they feature jaws (e.g., three-jaw, four-jaw) to grip cylindrical or irregular shapes. Topics include chuck types, clamping mechanisms, applications in turning operations, and key performance factors like concentricity and clamping force.
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Advantages of the product

Versatile Clamping Options

4-jaw chucks with independent adjustable jaws handle irregular shapes and eccentric workpieces, achieving centering accuracy ±0.005mm via dial indicators. Essential for custom fabrication and prototype machining.

Related products

In general engineering and also in automotive, lathe chucks are used as a clamping device fixed on the spindle of the lathe. They are used in working with the pieces that need turning, facing, and threading done on them. The modern type of chucks come with jaws that need to move radially to grasp the parts. So, besides the 3-jaw self-centering design, there are more complicated 4-jaw independent adjustment types. Key specifications that include clamping range such as from 10 to 300mm and repeatability of ±0.003mm, which are also maximum speeds up to 6000 rpm, are vital for high speed models in aerospace, automotive and general machining.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the types of lathe chucks and their uses?

3-jaw chucks (self-centering, ±0.02mm accuracy) for round workpieces, and 4-jaw chucks (independently adjustable) for irregular shapes, with clamping ranges from mm to hundreds of mm.

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Customer Reviews

Aria

Balanced to G2.5 at 10,000rpm, this chuck minimized vibration in turbine shaft turning. The aluminum body’s low mass reduced centrifugal force, maintaining clamping force at high speeds.

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Quick-Change Jaws

Quick-Change Jaws

Interchangeable soft jaws (aluminum or copper) protect delicate surfaces, while hard jaws handle aggressive cutting. Reduces tool change time by 40% in mixed-material machining setups.
Thermal Expansion Control

Thermal Expansion Control

Temperature-compensating bodies (coefficient 11×10⁻⁶/°C) maintain clamping force consistency across thermal cycles, ensuring accuracy in long production runs.
Multi-Industry Applications

Multi-Industry Applications

Used in automotive for engine component turning, medical for implant machining, and aerospace for turbine shaft production. Adapts to workpiece sizes from 1mm to 2000mm in diameter.